Data source for this analyses is the US census. ( https://ledextract.ces.census.gov/static/data.html )
Which are the industries that have most employees in Portland in 2016? Below is a list of the top industry clusters (those that employ more than 10,000).
How has the pattern of employment changed over time? Here is the graph for 2001.
If we make the graphs based on sectors…
Which sectors had the most change in share of employment between 2001 and 2016?
From the above graph, we see that while the share of employment in the manufacturing and retail sectors has dropped in the last 15 years, the share of employment in the health care and social assistance and accommodation and food services have increased.
Below is the same graph but for the period 2011 and 2016.
In absolute terms, which sectors added the most jobs?
The graph below shows that while almost all sectors added new jobs in the last 5 years, some added more jobs than others. Health care sector added almost 20,000 jobs in the last 5 years. Professional, scientific and technical services and accommodation and food services sectors added about 15,000 jobs each in the same period. Retail trade sector added about 9000 new jobs whereas the wholesale trade sector hardly added any.
If we use the 4 digit NAICS codes to see the change in the share of employment in each 4 digit industry code between 2001 and 2016:
Instead of change in % share, if we look at the change in absolute number of jobs…
If we do the same graphs for the period 2011 to 2016:
It is interesting that the industry cluster “Management of Companies and Enterprises” added more jobs than new restaurant jobs in the last 5 years (more than 12000).
The graphs below show the distribution of wages in some selected occupations in Portland. The horizontal red lines are the cut-off points for determining whether someone is high, upper middle, lower middle or low wage category.
CutoffLow <- 27720
CutoffLowerMiddle <- 41370
CutoffUpperMiddle <- 65800